Made a Career Ambassador in 1964.
[1] Georgetown University Hospital. Wife: Irena Rawicz-Oldakowska (m.)
High School: Hotchkiss School, Lakeville, CT
University: BA, Princeton University (1928)
University: Ecole des Hautes Etudes Internationales, Paris
US Ambassador to the United Nations (1969-71)
US State Department US Deputy Representative to the UN (1961-66)
US Ambassador to Morocco (1958-61)
US Ambassador to Syria (1958)
US State Department Minister-Counselor, Paris (1956-57)
US Ambassador to Laos (1954-56)
US State Department Deputy Chief of Mission, Austria (1953-54)
US State Department Counselor, Athens (1950-53)
US State Department Director, Office of Eastern European Affairs (1949-50)
US State Department Special assistant to the Ambassador at Large (1949)
US State Department Secretary-Consul, Vienna (1947)
US State Department Secretary-Consul, Praha (1946)
US Ambassador to Thailand ad interim (1946)
US State Department Vice Consul, Warsaw (1932-33, resigned, returned to state department 1935)
American Philosophical Society
Aspen Institute
Brookings Institution
Century Association
Council on Foreign Relations
National Committee on US-China Relations Chairman Emeritus, Board of Directors
Christian Science Monitor Columnist
Author of books:
The Age of Triumph and Frustration: Modern Dialogues (1964)
The Insecurity of Nations: International Relations in the Twentieth Century (1968)
The Conduct and Misconduct of Foreign Affairs (1972)
History and Memory (1980)