Jack L. Warner AKA John Eichelbaum Born: 2-Aug-1892 Birthplace: London, Ontario, Canada Died: 9-Sep-1978 Location of death: Los Angeles, CA Cause of death: Heart Failure Remains: Buried, Home of Peace Memorial Park, East Los Angeles, CA
Gender: Male Religion: Jewish Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Business, Film/TV Producer Party Affiliation: Republican Nationality: United States Executive summary: Co-Founder, Warner Bros. Military service: US Army Signal Corps (Col.) Born John Eichelbaum, he became John or 'Jack' Warner at 15, when his father, a Polish-Jewish immigrant, changed the family's last name. His brother Sam was the first in the family to go into the movie business, working as a kinetoscope projectionist, and he soon pooled his funds with two other brothers, Albert and Harry Warner, to purchase their own projector, and they went into the travelling movie business. The three brothers opened their own theater, the Le Bijou nickelodeon in Newcastle, Pennsylvania in 1903. Eleven years of age, young Jack got involved in the business by singing on stage between the short featurettes.
Frustrated by high rental costs for film bookings, the four brothers decided to make their own movies, begining with 1910's Perils of the Plains. Eventually, Albert and Harry established a film distribution office in New York, while Jack and Sam came to Los Angeles, where the land was cheap and the weather would allow outdoor filming all year round. My Four Years in Germany (1918) was the brothers' first major success -- made for about $50,000, it grossed more than $1,500,000. In 1927, Warner Bros released the first all-talking motion picture, The Jazz Singer.
Over subsequent decades, as Warner Bros (the company's official spelling) remained a dominant force in movies, Jack Warner served as the studio's production chief, while Harry was the company's president and Albert the treasurer. Jack earned a reputation for frugality and iron-fisted tactics, demanding the most for the least from producers, writers, and stars, and for his public clashes with Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney, Bette Davis, and other stars. He oversaw the introduction of Bugs Bunny, co-founded the Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences, hired Darryl F. Zanuck as a writer for the Rin Tin-Tin movies, and supervised the production of about 5,000 features and shorts. Warner wholeheartedly supported the blacklisting of supposed Communist sympathizers, and opened his testimony before the House Committee on Un-American Activities by saying, "Ideological termites have burrowed into many American industries, organizations, and societies. Wherever they may be, I say let us dig them out and get rid of them."
Jack was the last of the original Warner brothers to leave the studio, selling his stock in 1966. He died in 1978. He claimed that his middle L stood for Leonard, but the middle name was apparently an affectation. His son, Jack M. Warner (but commonly called "Junior"), had an icy relationship with his father, and said that he "existed behind a self-made wall" and "gloried in being a no-good son of a bitch". Warner divorced his first wife to marry his mistress, Ann Boyer. She had been married to one of the studio's minor stars, Don Alvarado, whom Warner later hired to manage his ranch in Arizona. His stepdaughter, Joy Page, was an actress, best remembered as the young Bulgarian woman whose husband is suspiciously lucky at roulette in the classic Casablanca. Her husband, William T. Orr, was a Warner Bros executive and producer of TV series including F Troop, Hawaiian Eye, and 77 Sunset Strip. Father: Benjamin Eichelbaum (bicycle merchant, b. 1857, d. 1935) Mother: Pearl Leah Eichelbaum (b. 1858, m. 1876, d. 1934) Sister: Cecilia Warner (d. infancy) Sister: Anna Warner (b. 1979) Brother: Hirsch Morris Warner ("Harry", film executive, b. 1881, d. 1958) Brother: Abraham Warner ("Albert:", film executive, b. 1884, d. 1967) Brother: Henry Warner Brother: Samuel Warner (film executive, b. 1888, d. 1927) Sister: Rose Warner Sister: Fannie Warner Brother: David Warner (b. 1893) Wife: Irma Solomon Warner (m. 1914, div. 1935, one son) Son: Jack M. Warner ("Jack Warner, Jr.", film producer, b. 1916, d. 1995) Mistress: Marilyn Miller (actress, b. 1898, affair 1930, d. 1936) Wife: Ann Boyar (b. 1908, m. 1936, d. 1990) Daughter: Joy Page (stepdaughter, actress, b. 1924 to Boyar and Don Alvarado, d. 18-Apr-2008)
Warner Bros. Co-Founder (1918)
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Co-Founder (1927) Hollywood Anti-Nazi League Zeta Beta Tau Fraternity Golden Globe 1956 Cecil B DeMille Award Oscar for Best Picture 1964 for My Fair Lady Hollywood Walk of Fame 6541 Hollywood Blvd. (motion pictures) Canada's Walk of Fame 2004 Naturalized US Citizen HUAC Hearings Polish Ancestry
Jewish Ancestry
Author of books:
My First Hundred Years in Hollywood (1965, memoir) Jack of All Trades: An Autobiography (1975, memoir)
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