Adriaan Blaauw Born: 12-Apr-1914 Birthplace: Amsterdam, Netherlands Died: 1-Dec-2010 Location of death: Groningen, Netherlands Cause of death: unspecified
Gender: Male Race or Ethnicity: White Occupation: Astronomer, Historian Nationality: Netherlands Executive summary: Evolving galaxies Dutch astronomer Adriaan Blaauw showed that the zeta Persei star cluster is "only" about 1.3 million years old, far younger than previously thought. His finding led to the now-accepted theory that stars are still forming in the Milky Way and presumably in other galaxies, and that galaxies are constantly evolving, rather than being static for billions of years after stars are formed. His areas of expertise included “runaway stars,” star clusters and formation, and the cosmic distance scale, and he wrote extensively about the history of the International Astronomical Union. University: University of Leiden Teacher: Groningen University (1938-45) University: PhD, Groningen University (1946) Scholar: Yerkes Observatory, University of Chicago (1947-48 and 1952-57) Professor: Astronomy, Groningen University (1957-70) Administrator: Director, European Southern Observatory (1970-74) Professor: Astronomy, University of Leiden (1975-81) Professor: Astronomy, Groningen University (1981-)
Bruce Medal 1989 International Astronomical Union President (1976-79) Astronomy & Astrophysics Board (1968-81) Asteroid Namesake 2145 Blaauw
Author of books:
Galactic Structure (1965, with Maarten Schmidt) ESO's Early History: European Southern Observatory from Concept to Reality (1986) History of the IAU: The Birth and First Half-Century of the International Astronomical Union (1994)
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