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Henry Mayhew

Henry MayhewAKA Henry Philip Mayhew

Born: 1812
Birthplace: London, England
Died: 25-Jul-1887
Location of death: London, England
Cause of death: unspecified

Gender: Male
Race or Ethnicity: White
Occupation: Journalist, Author

Nationality: England
Executive summary: Punch

English author and journalist, son of a London solicitor, born in 1812. He was sent to Westminster school, but ran away to sea. He sailed to India, and on his return studied law for a short time under his father. He began his journalistic career by founding, with Gilbert à Beckett, in 1831, a weekly paper, Figaro in London. This was followed in 1832 by a short-lived paper called The Thief; and he produced one or two successful farces. His brothers Horace (1816-1872) and Augustus Septimus (1826-1875) were also journalists, and with them Henry occasionally collaborated, notably with the younger in The Greatest Plague of Life (1847) and in Acting Charades (1850). In 1841 Henry Mayhew was one of the leading spirits in the foundation of Punch, of which he was for the first two years joint-editor with Mark Lemon. He afterwards wrote on all kinds of subjects, and published a number of volumes of no permanent reputation -- humorous stories, travel and practical handbooks. He is credited with being the first to "write up" the poverty side of London life from a philanthropic point of view; with the collaboration of John Binny and others he published London Labour and London Poor (1851; completed 1864) and other works on social and economic questions. He died in London, on the 25th of July 1887. Horace Mayhew was for some years sub-editor of Punch, and was the author of several humorous publications and plays. The books of Horace and Augustus Mayhew owe their survival chiefly to George Cruikshank's illustrations.

Father: Joshua Mayhew (lawyer)
Brother: Horace Mayhew (b. 1816, d. 1872)
Brother: Augustus Septimus Mayhew (b. 1826, d. 1875)

    High School: Westminster School (dropped out)

    Punch
    Ran Away From Home
    Bankruptcy 1846

Author of books:
London Labour and the London Poor (1861, nonfiction)


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