Étienne Lenoir AKA Jean Joseph Etienne Lenoir Born: 12-Jan-1822 Birthplace: Mussy-la-Ville, Belgium Died: 4-Aug-1900 Location of death: La Varenne-Saint-Hilaire, France Cause of death: unspecified Remains: Buried, Cimetière du Père Lachaise, Paris, France
Gender: Male Religion: Christian Race or Ethnicity: White Occupation: Inventor Nationality: France Executive summary: Internal-combustion engine Self-taught chemist and inventor Étienne Lenoir built the first practical internal-combustion engine, with valves allowing both the intake of an air-fuel mixture and the outflow of exhaust. Powered by a mixture of ethylene, hydrogen, and methane, about 500 of Lenoir's engines were built and used in fixed-location industrial applications (lathes, pumps, and printing, etc.) across England and France. In 1862 Lenoir installed an internal combustion engine on a carriage and made a short test trip at about half of normal walking speed, which inspired Nikolaus Otto and others, leading to development of the automobile. Belgian Ancestry
French Ancestry
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