Frederick C. Robbins AKA Frederick Chapman Robbins Born: 25-Aug-1916 Birthplace: Aurora, AL Died: 4-Aug-2003 Location of death: Cleveland, OH Cause of death: Heart Failure
Gender: Male Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Scientist, Doctor Nationality: United States Executive summary: Cultured the polio virus Military service: US Army (1942-45, Maj.) American pediatrician and virologist Frederick C. Robbins was awarded the 1954 Nobel Prize for the successful cultivation of the polio virus in tissue cultures, an achievement that made it possible to study polio in the laboratory, and led to the development of vaccines against this disease. He shared the Nobel honors with his research colleagues, John F. Enders and Thomas H. Weller. Robbins' father-in-law, John H. Northrop, won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1946. Father: William Jacob Robbins (botanist, b. 22-Feb-1890, d. 5-Oct-1978) Mother: Christine Faye Chapman Robbins (b. 24-Nov-1889, m. 15-Jul-1915, d. Feb-1974) Brother: Daniel Robbins Brother: William Clinton Robbins (physician) Wife: Alice Havemeyer Northrop Robbins (m. 1948) Daughter: Alice Christine Robbins Hamlin Daughter: Louise Enders Robbins
University: BA, University of Missouri (1936) University: BS, University of Missouri (1938) Medical School: MD, Harvard Medical School (1940) Teacher: Harvard Medical School (1946-52) Professor: Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University (1952-2003) Administrator: Case Western Reserve University (1958-2003) Professor: Pediatrics, Georgetown University (1981-85)
Bronze Star 1945 Nobel Prize for Medicine 1954, with John F. Enders and Thomas H. Weller Benjamin Franklin Medal 1999 (by the American Philosophical Society) National Research Council 1948-50 American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1962
Author of books:
Childhood learning disabilities and prenatal risk (1983, co-author Catherine Caldwell Brown) Polio (1999)
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